The time for men to die has come. |
As previously discussed in our Run! Bitch Run! review, making a good exploitation films requires a lot of talent, and sometimes, the usual tricks (nudity, sex, graphic violence) are not enough to convince the connoisseur audience. Today's entry is one of those exceptional rape & revenge films made with class: Ms. 45, AKA Angel of Vengeance, is a magnificent 1981 movie that knows less is more. Directed by Abel Ferrara, a neo-noir film maker with an extended selection of independent films where gritty urban settings are his trademark.
The girls-with-guns fetish is a major erotic element in the
exploitation genre, so much so that it's hard to imagine a one-sheet
movie poster for a low-budgeted action flick without one. The most
notable, including (but not limited to) "Thriller: a Cruel Picture", "Foxy Brown", and "Hannie Caulder", were bonkers revenge beasts that pushed
the boundaries of already boundary pushing territory — and 1981's "Ms.
45" is arguably the sensational peak of the juxtaposing sub genre. The film is an explosive
portrait of a serial killer, disguised as a luscious ode to the
earlier, more substantial revenge flicks of the 1970s.
Thana, a regular girl living in a regular world. |
Mute but with a lot to say. |
Though it has Ferrara's greasy fingerprints smeared all over it, "Ms.
45" is Zoë Lund's show — an ethereal beauty with looks just as
comparable to Lauren Bacall as they are to an alien women from a
distant planet, Lund plays Thana, a mute seamstress who lives alone in
a dumpy apartment on the bad side of town. Day after day, she and her
female co-workers are harassed by street punks who catcall with
underlying threat. While her peers have the ability to flip the bird at
a potential predator or throw out an insult to make the message clear,
Thana is forced to remain quiet, giving most the idea that she likes
the constant coos.
One particularly rough day, she is raped at gunpoint in an alleyway by a sadistic masked goon, who gets away before she can contact the authorities. Beaten up and understandably traumatized, she barely makes it up to her apartment. Only seconds into gathering her thoughts and understanding the reality of the situation, though, she finds herself in the presence of yet another attacker, who coincidentally hid in the flat during her horrifying walk home. He too proceeds to sexually assault her, but he doesn't get away with it — while under duress, Thana grabs a nearby glass fixture and slams it against his head, killing him instantly.
One particularly rough day, she is raped at gunpoint in an alleyway by a sadistic masked goon, who gets away before she can contact the authorities. Beaten up and understandably traumatized, she barely makes it up to her apartment. Only seconds into gathering her thoughts and understanding the reality of the situation, though, she finds herself in the presence of yet another attacker, who coincidentally hid in the flat during her horrifying walk home. He too proceeds to sexually assault her, but he doesn't get away with it — while under duress, Thana grabs a nearby glass fixture and slams it against his head, killing him instantly.
A coward monster hides behind the mask. |
Thana's turning point. |
A few paranoid encounters later (though none of them nearly as serious
as her prior two damaging experiences), Thana goes from silent victim
to femme fatale, embarking on a path of revenge with eyes set only on
the male sex. Only she doesn't murder in self- defense — she targets
men violent toward women, men showing care for women, and men just
walking around and, you know, being men. Thana's quest acts as a sort of metaphor for
the crushing societal norm of male dominance, playing out like a
potential scenario if women stopped taking unwanted come-ons and didn't
let rape become an undiscussed taboo, thus avenging the wrongs done to
them by a culture that accepts inequality.
But this is only a passing analyzation, considering "Ms. 45" was made as a violent exercise in cinema, laced in sadomasochism, gritty street danger, and visual eroticism. N.G. St. John's screenplay is extremely simplistic, setting up an abundance of climactic scenarios and allowing Lund to do most of the heavy lifting; and aside from a myriad of visual exultations (the rainy noir texture of Thana's first moonlit mass killing, the harrowing finale, which is a slow-motion account of a massacre at a Halloween party during which Thana masquerades as a killer nun), Ferrara mostly does the same. Lund's expressive face, lit with, exotic enchanting beauty, tells a story all on its own, beginning with a meek innocence and morphing into something savage. It's impossible to take one's eyes off of her otherworldly facsimile. So simultaneously virginal and deadly, it makes her actions all the more terrifying.
But this is only a passing analyzation, considering "Ms. 45" was made as a violent exercise in cinema, laced in sadomasochism, gritty street danger, and visual eroticism. N.G. St. John's screenplay is extremely simplistic, setting up an abundance of climactic scenarios and allowing Lund to do most of the heavy lifting; and aside from a myriad of visual exultations (the rainy noir texture of Thana's first moonlit mass killing, the harrowing finale, which is a slow-motion account of a massacre at a Halloween party during which Thana masquerades as a killer nun), Ferrara mostly does the same. Lund's expressive face, lit with, exotic enchanting beauty, tells a story all on its own, beginning with a meek innocence and morphing into something savage. It's impossible to take one's eyes off of her otherworldly facsimile. So simultaneously virginal and deadly, it makes her actions all the more terrifying.
This woman isn't afraid anymore. |
Die! disgusting man! |
Despite the above mentioned scenery & Lund's acting, music and the lack of it, also play a key role in the film. There are moments where our heroine is desperate and alone, and that's exactly what we get from the absence of music, while when raging situations are about to take place, music is there to energize the moment. Joe Delia wrote the music, that fits like a glove, and takes you back in time where scores played a key role in setting the overall mood on a good film.
The name of Zoë Lund's character, Thana, is reminiscent of the Greek god of death, "Thanatos". Sigmund Freud used the word to refer to the "death drive", a subject's internal drive to return to an inorganic state.
Zoe Lund's ability to keep hold of an audience despite her
lack of speech in this movie is truly phenomenal, and it's what's truly makes this film worth watching not just one time but a lot of times. During all of the
action sequences, her innate command of viewers takes hold and makes
your eyes automatically drawn to her and Thana's character. The way she
shows Thana's ongoing mental decay is brilliant as well. She was
certainly brilliant in the film, but what happened to her leaves much
to be desired.
Unfortunately, Lund died of a cocaine overdose when she was 37 years old. She was a talented musician, model and screenwriter, and rather easy on the eyes. It's too bad she was taken at such a young age, like many other talented actresses. Who knows where she could have gone with that many talents...
Unfortunately, Lund died of a cocaine overdose when she was 37 years old. She was a talented musician, model and screenwriter, and rather easy on the eyes. It's too bad she was taken at such a young age, like many other talented actresses. Who knows where she could have gone with that many talents...
Dressed to kill. |
Undressed to kill. |
Ms. 45 was first shown at the Cannes Film Festival and the Milano
Film Festival before its official release on April 24, 1981.Although ridiculed upon release, the film became a cult object and was released on DVD for the first time in the year 2000 by Image Entertainment, a brand known for their extensive catalogue of obscure cult movies. Later, in 2014 the film was re-released by Drafthouse Entertainment on DVD & in pristine high definition Blu Ray.
Overall, Ms. 45 is a strange but highly enjoyable film that takes exploitation films to a whole new level. The gritty direction by Abel Ferrara and the smart writing from Nicholas St. John elevate this movie above most of the mediocre rip offs that were produced during this time period.
Here's the movie trailer:
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